If anything has got a chance of solving the world's problems in science and technology and every breakthrough was, result of some body during the breaking through I'm David pope, this is unsung science, the untold creation stories. Behind the most mind, blowing advances in science and tough resented, I see bs news and Simon sister you can. Into unsung science wherever you get your high guests you are listening to the sixty minutes. Podcast on play daddy. It brought to you by the new film trumbo aaron Alexis was profoundly psychotic when haunted employees and a u s naval office in twenty thirteen he was with a shotgun and a clearance to handle military secrets. He was able to exploit his position of trust and gain access to a building where he murdered his colleagues. Twelve of the

colleagues, others wounded. How could someone like errand alexis be granted a? U S, government security clearance. That's our story tonight. Security is tied at the large hadron collider you need a retina scan to get inside. Thank you. who, in the entire complex, is buried deep underground. This is the detector riker its believed to be the largest and most complex machine mankind has ever created the things it sir.

The four sound like they're straight out of science fiction, no really based on the true story: trumbo goodbye highest paid writer in hollywood in nineteen forty seven, he was blacklisted for his beliefs. Hollywood is just a haven for overpaid craters, so he rewrote the rules. We do the one thing everyone says we can we write. Trumbo is one of the year's must see pictures Bryan, cranston towers are prepared to go to prison. Helen Mirren is terrific, whispering favorite new secret, maybe have even heard of trumbo rated R seventeen out emitted without apparent only in theatres, this november, everywhere thanksgiving patiently waiting expectation. Every action back the show has

already reached the loftiest heights in its birth three month at the richard rogers theatre, the lad hamilton his chalked up fifty seven million dollars in advance ticket sales, those lucky enough to get in I never know who might be seated next to them the president of the united states, at our sixth preview. It's put my dreams to shame. I'm steve Croft, I'm Lesley Stahl r morley safer, I'm bill whitaker, I'm charlie rose, I'm scott pelley. Those stories tonight on sixty minutes the fugitive, edward Snowden, convicted spy, chelsea manning and mass murderer. Erin Alexis all had one thing in common you

governments, security clearances, which they turned into weapons clearances to handle, classified information or granted after an investigation into the applicants background you're about to see internal reports and interviews that reveal clearances granted after critical facts were overlooked. Some believe that snowden and manning were right to expose what they saw us government abuses like the nsa's domestic surveillance programme, but few believe that all of america secret should be at risk to spies criminals or the mentally ill. That has happened because of short cuts in a system that has placed american security, dangerous hands. Errand alexis was profoundly psychotic when he hunted employees and a u s navy office and twenty thirteen. He was armed with a shotgun and clearance and all military secrets he was able to ex

his position of trust and gain access to building where he murdered his colleagues. Twelve of his colleagues, others wounded palestine. is a former assistant secretary of defence who led an investigation into the massacre. What was it about his security clearance that jumped out at you right from the start aaron alexis never should have been granted a security clearance. This is a draft. The public has never seen of a separate federal investigation into the alexis case. In his security clearance. Application Sir said he lived in seattle, but worked in manhattan. No one asked about that alexis told the two gator, that a felony arrest on his record was for letting air out of someone's tyres. He didn't mention let the air out with a forty five caliber glock hen gun that did I was in seattle police report that also

said Alexis had a blackout fuelled by anger, but there's no gird any investigator pursued that police report that kind of violent behaviour that problem of impulse control. That should be a prime signal This person is not repeat, not appropriate, to have the frost associated with his security clearance aaron alexis background in instigation, like most, was done by a private company under contract with the federal office. of personnel management known as the opium opium since the results of its investigations to the various federal agencies and those agencies decide whether to grant the security clearance. demand is enormous, more than four four million americans have security, clearances and opium conduct, six hundred

thousands security clearance investigations a year that comes to about two thousand a day after nine eleven. The number of people who gain security clearances grew rapidly. Act tripled, since nine eleven and today was opium prepared for that. there was an enormous backlog of security clearance. Investigations and congress decided that getting rid of that backlog and increasing the pace with which investigations be conducted was very, very important was a top priority. We literally had stacks of files sitting on the floor, because we had no more places, put em wounded portions kathy, trees and linda day were three of the people at the department of defense who granted order. I'd clearances based on the investigations of the office of personnel management. They were called adjudicators and they have recently retired. I can say:

opium to be the j g of background investigations. Not the bar do not the varsity team. They told us that open investigations often had major omissions, some even skip the request. weird interview with the person applying for the clearance office of personnel management, says look, there's problem with the file. Send it back will work on it again. I will be spending the majority of them back? Nobody would ever get a clearance. The files were that defective yeah. They were that defective another defective file involved army, private bradley manning Did you have any reason to doubt manning's loyalty to the united Yes, indeed, thousand nine july. A showman was manning supervisor in an intelligence unit headed to Iraq. I plan to patch

of our american flag. That was on my shoulder some words as flag mean to you. He said that means absolutely nothing to me I hold no allegiance its country and the people, and how does he get a top secret security clergy? That is a good question manning security clearance investigation failed to check a complaint that his step mother made with Oklahoma city police if they had the might have heard her nine one. One call might have been going outside exotic if investigators had checked his enlistment papers they might have seen that he wrote that he joined the military to sort out the term oil and mess in my life before manning's top secret clearance was granted. He stabbed a soldier with pencil and was ordered into counselling for fits of rage? I went to my superior and told them what I said that he cannot be trusted with security clearance. We can't deplore

him and his most likely a spy Your lay a showman told us that her superior said they couldn't afford to lose a man with a valuable topsecret clearance in Iraq. She says that she confronted manning after he repeatedly violated the rules, including sneaking a camera credible cds into this high security, intelligence, walt screamed no at the top of his lungs and came and punch me right in the face and bodies at the same time. So I put him in a whole, and I asked him if this is what he wants. He said he just tired of everybody watching his activities. This guy has done, Multiple things at this point that a soldier could be court martialed. For yes, he's a train wreck death. And his security clearance never gets pulled cracked over eight mb.

its manning use the cities to record hundreds of thousands of secrets in that vault and delivered them to the website. Wikileaks have sick, but it Surprise me, because I knew it all along It was sentenced to thirty five years in prison where she is now known as chelsea manning a transgender woman in two thousand nine linda His office at the pentagon relied on opium investigations of soldiers like manning to decide whether to grant security clearances but day began to suspect problems with the fbi name check search. The f b, I does have its criminal database at the request of opium day, saw cases where clearances were granted before the results from the fbi.

I were complete. I was alerted to a potential problem when all of a sudden and investigation that opium had closed over a year before now included, classify formation from the f b I named check how important was that piece of information that f b I report in making and adjudication. I thought it was probably the most important Lead in an investigation considering that an adjudicator's to try to determine whether subject is loyal. To the united states the kinds of crimes that the fbi investigates sabotage We acknowledge terrorism, that's what that Lee told us, Linda Wasn't the only one who was suspicious the federal, and

instigator looking into aaron alexis case, wrote in his report that the f b, I name checks, appeared curious. So as a test, he decided to examine at random top secret security clearance investigations for translators who were working in Iraq and afghanistan. He wrote, we reviewed the investigative files of ten. The opium report showed that none of the subjects had an f b. I file when, in fact there were f b I records on quote seven the ten or their people today who have clearances and should not have them We have spies in our midst and convinced of it. John here as a former deputy secretary of defence who chairs the defence policy board that advises the pentagon, Tarsus is very obsolete. In my view, obsolete henry says, because the foundation of each

investigation is a questionnaire called a standard form eighty, six, which the applicant fills out himself. In alexis got away with lying on the form about his gun, related arrest and manning lied about his mental health also Regulations don't allow investigators to search the applicants, social media because of privacy concerns. It's amazing what people will say on their facebook account that they don't say on a secure, declared edward Snowden, the national security agency contractor who pulled off the biggest theft of? U S, secrets ever had a background investigation, no better than manning's or arundel excesses, and when we failures are catastrophic. The failure was Snowden was catastrophic, so big labyrinth, expensive system didn't prevent something that was truly important. We have obtained

this internal memo that has not been public before it's a warning to the head of the art, So personnel management from the man investigates the agency opium inspector general patrick macfarlane. It was written in twenty thirteen, macfarlane writes that Snowden background investigation was deficient in and bavaria's and opium itself did not identify that the report had glaring deficiencies. Macfarlane concludes. There may well be systemic. problems. We ve learned that snowden behaviour raised concerns when he worked at the cia and when he left the agency the cia put a red flag in his file, encase snowden applied for another job. He did a civilian job. for the usa where he stole the secrets Snowden head and a simple way to beat opium review of his security clearance in the south.

about his job history. He said that his previously was classified and he didn't give any more details. Opium did not verify his previous. employment, as a result of that. Obviously after the fact it's great to is a great mistake, what would you say is the greatest insider threat that we face as a result of the way these security clearance is or done, snow was an example of it he moved into an enormously sensitive position. We control people at the gate. Once we get my credential therein, the compound we don't pay attention worth They are, after that we dont organize clearance process around the sensitivity of jobs. We organize them around people's background and I think that's a big failing. We know very little about the other ring deficiencies in Snowden background investigation because the u s intends to profit

if he ever leaves russia snowden files are secret available only to those The? U s! Government security clearance, the office of personnel management declined an interview, but in a statement they wrote. We are working aggressively to incorporate new data sources and to transform investigation methods and we are reviewing key aspects of the security clearance process in another development. This past summer, opium computers were hacked in what is believed to have been

Chinese operation, sensitive security clearance, information on twenty one million americans was stolen, the head of opium resigned in July, based on the true story: trumbo the highest paid writer in hollywood in nineteen forty seven, he was blacklisted for his beliefs. Hollywood is just a haven for overpaid traders, so they rewrote the rules. We do the one thing everyone says we can we write. Trumbo is one of the year's must see pictures bryan, cranston towers, prepared to go to prison. Helen Mirren is terrific. Respiratory written in secret maybe have even heard of trumbo radio. under seventeen not admitted without parent. Only in theatres, this november everywhere thanksgiving the large hadron collider is one of the wonders of the modern world is believed to be the largest and most

complex machine mankind as ever created buried hundreds of feet beneath switzerland. In france, the collider smashes, subatomic particles, together with enormous energy by studying the collisions scientists have Ready made a major discovery, they higgs both on some call it the god particle there. Now hoping to learn a lot more because after two years of repairs and upgrades the cool Eta has begun smashing particles at nearly double the power, the things it's looking for now, sound like their straight out of science fiction, security, tied at the large hadron collider you the retina scan to get inside. Thank you. The entire complex is buried deep underground.

can see power, cooling, and this is the heart of it. This is where the collision takes place. The protons come down this pipe down. This orange pipe american physicist, Greg rottenness showed us one of the Four detectors were subatomic particles call protons ram into each other at nearly the speed of light dissimulate conditions that are believed to have existed when the universe began. What makes noise there's no noise, but there's a flash of light and the particles. Why off and you are taken- into the basically a micro scottish view of the big bang. This is what the inside of the detector looks like. It's stuffed with magnets electronics and sensors.

creating a miniature version of the big bang is uneasy before the particles get here. They travel through a long tunnel that right this took us down into during a maintenance break seventeen miles some ten miles and a big loop of ec circle in a big luke. That's right, the loop runs but the countryside of switzerland and france not far from Geneva. The tunnel is so vast workers zip around on bicycles. The particles zip through these pipes, guided by super cooled magnets when the proteins are going through the tunnel, that's very cold. How cold is it actually that it's someone order of negative foreigner? Fifty degrees fahrenheit? Is that older than outer space. That's colder than now. I hear that when the collision takes place at the temperatures spike go away high outside of it.

they can be up to the order of ten thousand times hotter than this than the centre of this? Not so, it goes from the All this ever to have a lot of stuff like that, the data is analyzed by thousands of computers here and around the world. This is what an image of the lesions looks like with particles flying off in every direction every time there so small dot here, that's too, Protons colliding my care. we analyzing the data from the collisions scientists were able to find them holy grail of modern physics, a particle known as the higgs bosun or just the higgs. The higgs gives all the other particles mass out that molecules would not exist. Trees rocks This would not exist. We would not exist our collisions, forty million times per second, my gosh, the higgs may have been found

here in the collider in switzerland, but it conceived in scotland by a person almost is hard to find the particle itself, Peter it doesn't have much use for computers, email or cell phones and doesn't own a tv in nineteen sixty four, he was a junior professor at the university of edinburgh. When he came up with this theory, he was thirty five. At the time not taken seriously, but not many people took much notice of this kind of thing. At the time they were doing other things, which was why it was left to a few people, fewer eccentrics Did you use any machines or any special equipment, a pencil and paper a pencil. paper. That's all you used. Well, that's all you need for for equations, higgs, simple and again equation gain credence over the years, but there

no machine powerful enough to put it to the test until the large hadron collider was built by the european organization for nuclear research known as sir Simon Only the collider really did prove that you are right and in two thousand twelve, I believe you were there- at I was there I was. I was more or less someone I wish. I was told in a message, tat peter. If he does come to certain on July, the fourth, he will probably regretted he rent cern, along with hundreds of other physicists, who assembled to hear. Though the collider had proved higgs theory like the olympics. Apart,

when they showed that the money plot the picture that made it clear that there was a bomb which could be the eggs. Those on there was a gas in the audience never online and is true because it is absolutely clear that had to be something that we have seen before I think we have it your great in the audience. The one time eccentric tiered up this guaranteed peter higgs a place in history the to us? It was it's it's hard to tell inwards, reach. In january, italian physicist Fabio ology a will become sermons. First, female director general: she will oversee the soup up eight billion dollar collider that ten thousand scientists around the world work on as they search for new breakthroughs. That could

volition. I society in ways that are hard to imagine. Is it possible that that there is and I read this and science fiction, but there's a whole dimension. Mention that we don't even know but absolutely their activities, but it didn't during particle physics, predict the existence oliver, Another dimensions. String theory is, for instance, they acquire seven. Additional dimensions so as experimentalists should without our high tech, tremendous like the large hadron collider. Just listen to me. Nature into what nature wants to tell us one of their biggest school. is shining a light on dark matter and dark energy which are among the rate, remaining mysteries of modern science and reminders of how little we know about the universe. When we look at the universe, what we see by I or with our kids,

cops is only five percent of the universe, the rest. Ninety five percent is dark doc, meaning first of all not visible to our instruments. dark all syndicates, our ignorance, we don't know. What's the composition of but today we must, if we don't know what dark matter is How do we even know if there is such a thing? We have some indirect but very strong, experimental evidence of it. For instance, when we look at the gravitational movement of galaxies, this movement that observed cannot be explained with amount of matter that we see so the gore. If there's gravity, there must be mass exactly and the mass that we see is not able to explain that the movement of the galaxies as we observe it, is dark matter here, right here, Besides all around us all the stuff, we really can see that that might reach everyone

in this room everywhere Interests are looking for signs of dark matter inside the collider, but they have also placed detectors deep in mind, shafts and in space ashore. work from the collider nobel laureate. Sam Tang, a team of scientists receive data from a two billion dollar detector. They have placed on the inner national space station that attack her clear here, so we have now a detector, hang on our space station to see, if you can see dark matter, is that what you're hoping to do to see it to attack the traces of bark, mental condition astronauts help keep an eye on the experiment. This is he'll time, router router half a century after a first proposed is theory. Peter higgs received the two thousand thirty nobel prize in physics, along with them

physicists, francois and glare them Scientists who worked on the collider made this day possible among them steve non large, jean t and Steve Goldfarb. Three american physicist have been worse on the collider for years. It mattered go far too said? He was amazed at how many people went online to watch the meeting at which the covering was announced what billion people by the end of that week had seen video from that webcast. So a significant portion of our planet was interested enough to watch something which was a very technical seminar. Why do you think it's a I did so much public interest. I think ultimately, well we're doing? It has philosophical motivation

and who are interested in understanding how things work, and I think everybody connects to that idea and everybody's interested when science put, is the boundary of our understanding. Where now to season two with a much more powerful collider? What It's gonna look for now, and we have big questions really big questions. For instance, Can they find something smaller than the cork one of the smallest particles discovered, thus far the cork yeah. We we've thought many many times. Is that something even smaller than a quark who are so very fond of them and we think not, but who knows, but we're still, we will call the time for for that. We looked for black goals, and we didn't see them that saying there are no black holes, so we we're looking for micro, black holes. That would have been

for example, evidence that there are extra dimensions, but unfortunately it doesn't look like we produced them at the center. But does that mean there are no extra dimensions or that you just didn't find it? We just didn't find that they still could be there. If you find a whole different dimension, will it Allow us to change time. I think there is a difference. question because scientists don't like to say that something is impossible, even if we think it is extremely unlikely. If you'd Somebody in nineteen hundred you think we could do not take up device out of our pocket and push the button or two and talk to your spouse halfway across the world with gray, they would They would they say the same thing, but we can do it today, right so who's to say, on hundred years from now. What we can or cannot do

welcomes the player, a new pie, gas network, featuring radio and tv personalities, talking business, sports, tack, entertainment and more players at play, dot it imagine the pitch a broadway musical about the life in times of founding father, Alexander Hamilton and its content. Worries their played by young multi racial cas dance. singing and wrapping to hear pop and popular music. This unlikely combination is called hamilton and it is being hailed as a theatrical game. Changer hamilton is the brainchild of debate. Five year old playwright named lend manuel miranda. He also composed the music and plays the title character. Miranda work six years on the project, his biggest chow. Lunch was fitting the emit story of one of the most brilliant, misunderstood men in american history into a single evening of musical theatre.

The thing about hamilton ass. He spoke in paragraphs and so the opening sentence of our show. Is this crazy run on sent it? How does a bastard orphan son of gore and a scotsman dropped in the middle of a forgotten spot in the caribbean by providence? Impoverished squalor comma grow up to be a hero in a scholar. That's the question gonna answer for the next two hours and forty five minutes patiently waiting exploitation. Every action in hamilton. The answers come back from a pick and tasks. My shot is the shows anthem. The young happy in hungary immigrant around in new york just before the

american revolution took a year the white my shop, it took you you, because every couplets it had to be the best couplet. I ever wrote that's how that's? How seriously I was taking it hamilton demands lots from you he's calling on my best and trust me with command hamilton was brought dense, generate nearly ray major event in early american history, and the man is never became president who had had a vigorous. Act than many who did I tell you what I wish his mentor was george washington played by Chris Jackson, who plucked hamilton out of the rain. and relied on him for twenty years

Why did it wrapper? Did the digs plays thomas jefferson? He is hamiltons primarily political upon show reflects miranda's, broad musical taste, but here pop unwrapped define your music is Yes, and I also believe that that form is unique. please suited to tell hamilton story does it has more words for measure than any other musical genre. It has rhythm and it has done so. and, if hamilton at anything in his writings, assist density like only job to bury my mother had not done in the winter and the gap. New york miranda wrote this promotion system law and jellicoe schuyler, laid by renee

goes very hamilton. Women get equal tied to the idea of caste black and latino actors to play. The founders was deliberate, verandah wanted to connect america, then with america. Now hamilton Some during an extended run at new york public theater and was greeted with fireworks, sober the hudson when it opened on Broadway. I come up here and opening number the show has already reached the loftiest heights in its first three months at the richard rogers theatre, hamilton,

his chalked up fifty seven million dollars in advance ticket sales and those lucky enough to get a seat, never know who might be next to them. the president of the united states, our sixth preview, the vice president of the united states, put my dreams to shame its super super. Humble and when you list those boys, praise names that have come to see the show You see those as an opportunity to see the show with fresh eyes, one doing it. When did she sitting in the audience? I think what is he thinking? when he hears the lyric. History has its eyes on you When president this here. What is she thinking as he sees George Washington, say I have to step down. The country can move on. Hamilton was a complicated figure war, hero famous philanderer political thinker,

What slinging politician and the nations first treasury secretary. He creates the first fiscal system for us monetary system. First customer service first central bank on and on and on wrong turn. Our wrote the biography that inspired the musical and is this shows his star cool adviser, led by MR miranda? I think the smart enough to know that the best way to dramatize the story was to stick as close to the facts as possible is a story of a penniless orphan immigrant kid who comes out of nowhere and his achievements were absolutely monumental. You say you can nowhere. He was born on the island of nervous. He spent his adolescence and cry. When he came to north America. He didn't was so plain dominoes industry and it is a story. Miranda can relate to his father, move from puerto rico when he was eighteen, they settled an inward on the northern tipper manhattan. Today,

ways miranda's a prominent political, consulting his white lose is a psycho. just loose and I wait wait. Wait. We have all known that this kid was destined for greatness he's looking down by only concern was always is his greatness. Gonna come with money Survive survive window. see the musical tower, always from the top He was tied me here to sing? He was always creating any loved words and songs like hamilton young men. Men well was something of a prodigy. He gained admission into a school for gifted children. You know I went to school for everyone, a smarter than me I'm not blown smoke. Might I was surrounded by genius genius kids. What interesting about growing up in a cultural That is you go right. I gotta figure out what my thing is

result smarter than these kids, I'm not funny or the half of them so either what it is. I want to do and work really. hearted that and because intellectually and treading water too, to be here. So why do you think I'm sitting here talking to you and not sitting here. Talking about your classmates picked a lane and I started running ahead of the opposite and that's the honest answer was I go like this? This was theatre. He was in practically every school. This is absurd, isn't really where we grew up as the family. have a lot of money to see broadway shows, but they did collect cast albums miranda consumed camelot. Follow me. the month of may last month of may of the word play. If you may take me to the fair jill thrashing vashem, smash and mash him, you know he will be Well, here will be rubble. If ever I would leave you, it would not be enough.

time. Knowing how, in spring, I wouldn't mind How can you have some many songs in your head Yeah well is where we have room for anything else in your head. I mean No, my social security number he graduated from western university in two thousand to with a degree in theatre arts. That's where he be. And working on a show about his old neighborhood everybody's got a job everybody's got. It turned into miranda's birth broadway show in the heights won the two thousand and eight tony for best. Musical two months later he picked up ron, chernow book a a vacation this. What I knew from high school and died in a dual with the vice president. I knew he was on the ten dollar bill, but really I just was browsing the biography section. It could have been truman and, as you read it, what happened I was thunderstruck I got to. The part were in.

a hurricane destroys sacred or hamilton living any rights, a poem about the carnage and this poem gets him off the. You saw a rap artist in him. Yes, I drew a direct in between Tins writing his way out of his circumstances and the opera is I grown up adoring, I'm thrilled the white house called me nine months after reading the book, as he was invited to the white house for my song from in the highly he decided to take a risk and actually working on a hip, hop album it's a concept album that the life of someone, I think, embodies hip hop treasury sex, harry alexander hamilton, you laugh, but it's true. So when you did it and you look at the oh now as it terrified young portray rican man too terrified as there is leader, the free world, newly elected leader, the free world isn't family. When there's is

the ten dollar founding father. Without a father as he began the story, the room was mesmerised. The cousin, the cousin, committed suicide left him with nothing, but ruin brought something new one side of the alex you gotta fend for yourself. He started treating the left do for someone less astute. He would have been destitute without the central restitution, the late mother's landlord. The video is a microcosm of my entire hamilton experience. I say hip alexander hamilton, everyone laughs, and then by the end or not laughing, because there in it, because it sucked into the story. Just like I got sucked into the story. Miranda's give is making that story come alive,

are you a cab, maybe witness hamiltons battle with jefferson over how to pay off the revolutionary war day in Virginia we plant seeds in the ground we create. You just want to move our money around. This financial plan is an outrageous demand. That is too many damn pages for any man to understand thomas. That was a real nice declaration block until the present we're running a real nation. Would you like to join us or stay model can wear whatever the hell? It is you're doing monticello civics lesson from a slave or hey neighbor. The debts are paid because you don't pay for labor in the south. We create a cheap way and we know who's really doing the planting. Think the secret sauce of this show is that I can't believe the stories true. If such an improbable an amazing story- and I learned about it while I was writing it and I think Enthusiasm is baked into the recipe.

doesn't hesitate. Exhibits. No research takes takes in the air on Burma is enough. key ingredient. The shows now later he is Hamilton's, cautious, ego the played by leslie odom junior burs jealousy bills throughout the show until their pay we're meeting on the dueling ground. The bullet hit him. Actually, on the right side, just above the hip it lodged in the spine. By the time they pay thought than we hope in new jersey bird a lame duck. Vice president and hamilton, just shy of his fiftieth birthday was practising law. How could that happen? Think of duels Charlie as violent form of I flew resolution were, was feeling very. Very frustrated seem like at every turn out

Andrew Hamilton was there blocking his path. He writes in a letter before the door. He said there was no This could have been avoided. We ve been circulated therefore, for awhile is always going to come to this. This was gonna happen. This was going to fundamentally different men. And they run in concentric circles until they meet thing around them is moving and is directly tommy cayos days the intensifying rivalry between the two men? the critical is really the turntable was essential I imagine just so much. It feels like a memory. Many historians, including churn now believe hamilton liberally fired into the air, throwing. Away, is she It is a fatal mistake,

nation. When somebody tells me you'd, better here's the thing about him, I think Wolden was ready to die from the time he was fourteen years old. I think what he has said. Of which is that thing of tomorrow's. promised I gotta get us. It's done as I can see its transformative. It certainly changed my life, but I think it's because when great people cross our path and I'm talking hamilton here. It forces us to reckon with what we're doing with our lives. You know, and my age, hamilton structures terry and creating our financial system from scratch. Your country, I wrote to place

I am not sure the making of the hamilton cast album go through sixty minutes, overtime, dot, com based on the true story. Trumbo go to the highest paid writer in hollywood in nineteen forty seven, he was blacklisted for his beliefs. Hollywood is just a haven for overpaid traitorous, so he rewrote the rules. We do the one thing everyone says we can we write. Trumbo is one of the year's must see pictures Bryan, cranston towers were prepared to go to prison. Helen Mirren is terrific. Whisper favorite in secret, maybe have even heard of it

trumbo rated, are under seventy, not admitted without parent. Only in theatres, this november everywhere thanksgiving CBS fridays, we may have been criminals seeking redemption. That's all we are now takes. Courage were firefighters, fire cancer. Second chance from producer jerry, broken, saves, may as possible. Tvs as loser means anything new series gained from outside. It was the moderate work, don't worry, go we can do this country fridays on CBS streaming on paramount plan