Welcome to start on your place in the universe where science and pop culture collide knocked off begin right. Now this start off under host Isla Grass Thyssen, your personal astrophysicist- and this is the cosmic queries addition and so chalk. We ve got people who, like know all about like space in zero g and stand equity and gravity. I love it. You love at eleven. I get Chris Mason, whose biophysics responsible for analyzing the data they obtained on the health and well being of the inspiration for crew. That recently went to space Christmas and welcome to start off its greatly. That from year to year, and your buyer physicist, professor of Physiology and Biophysics lobby, symbiosis

more no university, not upstate, because most of your medical staff is having right. In Manhattan? What's your dress and what your coordinates Madonna York Avenue and seventy seven concrete young women have you go inside, but that's not really the country jungle of your York, Avonlea Data, I mean, let's be honest, compared to ethical New York. Ok, though, the only place you can compare it yet So the only reason why we have Chris on the show me because we have Siad Proctor on Israel who actually went into space. Sire welcome to start talk, I Neil it's going to be and your jewels scientist I've got you here at a science communicator. We love me some signs communicators in this world and on the show, and you flew in these Spacex Dragon capsule

right and with MRS Ogata, maybe I was the mission pilot furthers basic, striking capsule, so I became the first cloned meat wiring the pilot of a spacecraft in history that some of the blame you got on there for those who can see this by video through chevrons on her shoulder, you got wings, you guys aren't you everything going. You look like an arrow time. Capsule observed dancing so dancing evidence tremendous tremendous, So tell me about the inspiration for mission. What was the inspiration for mission was the first all civilian mission to orbit and we went for three days and our goal was to not only advance human space flight but to raise two one million dollars for Saint Jude Children's research hospital in the fight against, with cancer

all amazingly. Well, May I just thought it was a low billion. May I go to space and real? I didn't. I didn't realize it was some worthwhile and ass a thing. I just thought. I'd just offers spaces tat. We were just broke, a billionaire saw medium sized calls for hats will you guys we're in orbit company orbit studio, execute, three days right there. I know how to count my orbits and we went on my time. Five client so up there just above hobble. Oh look ask suit so check earlier, just in case you know they were to dig in that when she first

for civilian group to going to ban gas there last week over not recover a balcony over with guys was not an arrangement. We got a physicist deal. You know that it takes more energy to go to orbit, so the mechanics are slightly well actually vastly greater Then some orbital push you guys needed each year with the other and if you just go up and falling back, they know each involved at all its correct and then you said you just went above hobbled,

couple was initially inserted into orbit over six hundred kilometers, but over time it's been gravities been pulling it closer to the earth and I guess we just went further than any human has been since servicing Hubble you're. So this is. This was bare ass in Malta all dimensions there. So what was your role other than like your pilot? What, what was being monitored about you that brought into the equation Christian loved a pro poking pro, I also mean he was lobbying. We were given blood. We were I'm using an altar sound the look at our eyeballs and just all kinds of stuff, because Let him tell you tell more about that. I was the guinea pig in this. Oh broker are tricks.

You know. If I were on that, I would say you ain't touching me: look it up and would not normally crest. The aliens are the ones do in your body. Yeah, that's all I'm saying is lacking a normally is not another human dislike krizzle we want. We want to learn just like the aliens do. We want to understand the humanities and in particular how humans responded spaceflight. So we did this You follow up, noticed financial programming for the whole crew you everything we could really have the full profile. Sound, a blood draws related stool. and saliva your skin swathed in it by a molecule. We can grab that they would consent to. We would grab it so they speak. Everyone understand what happens. Divine space hardly prepared prefer longer missions are we

plans for new any other eyes. Space based medicine is well. You learn a lot when the body goes through these kind of stressors. You had me a stool sample and so science, who else flew with you, but my commander, Jarrett Isaac and then we had mission arm, missed medical officer, Hayley Arsenal and Artisanal up an hour, MRS Specialist Chris, some Brodsky and then myself as the missing pilot. So there is a cruel for and that's why inspiration for? now all of you are classified as civilians, and so I have a few questions about it, so you so you come to. This also assigns educator and with If I remember reading your buyer extensive back on an art, correct that will actually funding up. I just became an artist and covered. I needed a way to unleash Michael utility because travelling and being explore as a GEO scientist has had been my career and and

was a during Cobain. I found myself pent up with you, know nothing do, and so I thought all ok, I'm gonna do invest in art and poetry and and that's see how I won my seat to space is as an entrepreneur and artists than a poet because because I think to myself you know this nothing less poetic that an astronaut from the old days coming to actually talking. you know you're the right stuff they first when they were not poets right. And so I think space Sweden been missing, a dimension human dimension of what it is to experience space, having always sent the same kind of people up. and so now you helped to soar, brought in what kind of what kind of brain wiring interprets. What's going on in space I think that's great. What is a GEO scientists c and think looking out the couple a window, You know when you're looking back on earth is a Jew scientists. Just start to think about. The geologic feature is the

the land masses, the bodies of water. You know we are water planet, but, but me, coming with US artist perspective meant that now I'm seeing this the colors, the brightness, then the different queues of white, because a lot of times you think that it's just one one white of cloud lots only talk about the different use, a blue that you see from space, but there's just as many variations of weight in the clouds and I found striking, and then the patterns that the clouds form just for artistic standpoint was studying. It was all stunning should celebrate such so Chris he's there was there's something in particular: you will king for what were you doing so gimme everything a gap and have been sorted out afterwards? They? What? What was that? What would it was? The goal set for you

we had some hypotheses and and inspectors just group. This other glamour is working with trash. Another NASA investigators that working together on this mission will we had some hope What are you going in? We actually thought that they probably would become more similar. Their them microbes on their skin would start to become. More similar to the mission transpired even only a few days in orbit, and here the bacteria and cells in your skin said a little bit more like the people. Next to you, I will and seen as with relish derby, if you just sequence the dna for plant. Before and after a matter, a basketball game, there's a transfer of microbes, and so calculating exerting a nasty round is our aim of microbes on my right there's a lot of what we call for an object, debris floating in microgravity and everything really search

I understand this zone was once tested tested by MP, arduous especial on this each one of us has our own cocktail. of skin microbes. Is that affair statement Locate it is unique to us might even be. more unique than are fingerprints, perhaps right and so now we're all in capsule, together reading the same air Robin up against each other, every day is right, and so use jesting that the micro biomes of people's bodies might begin to converge

We are only just become one giant organism by the commission feels that it also has no that's all you got your biomed. My bacteria. Have you got that area in my life? I want you to have hope alive. I buy rubbed off on Jared, then our head he bought up on me. A couple billion dollar is yet another look so that it has a literal, meaning that or you rubbed off on me like. We are aware that it was very interesting to think about this because I had actually worked with Christine beforehand. Living in them are more assimilation at the high seas, habitat collecting, OB samples before so I kind of came in and out of work with an awareness of what he had been working on. and this whole idea of living in that time was for months. I lived in a more assimilation for four months investigating foodstuff, Jeez voluntarism, spaceflight for NASA, but thinking for free, I don't like all the problems at home

As you know, in December to Mars, you refrain Mars needs whom? What we're here for years. This all idea, though the microbiology and how it changes in and thinking about when we go off to confine habitats are what does that mean and how important it is. I think, as a crew, we all that that this was really important to do, because you know advancing human space flight means advancing the science? The comes along with that? If you do that, what it? What are you doing, that just joyride at that level very cool, while the whole point of this programme is to get questions from our patriarch? Supporters have because this is where we have to learn to put a stop to. This is really very Andrew, not Haagen questions Jack. I don't want to. I don't wanna like killed this five with like questions from regular people now and I'm showing people. We love you.

If a comedian has to say I'm joking, what does it mean about how we can make a twitter where we come back check has collected questions from our supporters and its. We really here too. what they want the budget. straight, I am prison from our New Jersey, and I support star talk on Patriot, please enjoying the pursuit of star talk, radio with your and my favorite personal astrophysicist, Neil digressed?

Listen, we're back burner. Translation inside proctor to request is a medical professional studying physiological change. Is that May or may not have happened in the inspiration for crew that included Siam Prompter, whose with us, here and now- and this is a cosmic queries addition, but just before we go to the queries Chuck get did. Did you guys, Pakistan, What we have and when I saw you those boarding, I don't remember you're carrying a bell, hop roller in a roller bored with what happened there you know too dissonant leaves ass. Astronauts have gotten a very small amount of law of allotments that they can take the space with us. Spacex said you can take a duffel bag.

Now you can imagine my eyes getting big at the thought of. I can pack a duffel bag. Well, I packed that thing so tight. I brought everything I could include. We don't think I'm from my childhood, my friends, my family, strangers off the street. I was getting there, I'm burning, the displays is written. So what do you do you bring it back to them? In your like, this has now been to space is the idea? Yes, local. I took off adding rings I took pictures. I took a friend of mine who was a la flight, attended her wings. I turn now to the lieutenant bright or a friend of mine, but I also took things like comic books from when I was a kid I had star was coming box and I might add, trading cards. I took star wars, STAR Trek with me in some form and so the culturally

and then my answer, your Armstrong autograph that he got when he was working for the NASA tracking Station on Guam. During these, as pretty cool My arms supplies to paint with into draw with what we did What did you paint in space? What did you draw? I drew a dry, your treason and they are more work, but let us have a kind of art style. I call afro Gaia like Mother Earth, but from an afro features in future resumption in point. and so I do this beautiful Africa picture with the dragon capsule above it and so yeah. will we close the ogre command. I painting I painted in space alright, I would just add of- I- would just got a black- Why cameras painted of lacking be like spaces? The final version

We didn't send. You judge, providing evidence for why why ice such arguments request, But what have you lined up here? I must jump into a here. This is carry Gallagher who says hello, doktor, Proctor, Doktor, Mason, Doktor, Thyssen and law. Shut up, leisurely Baltimore. we will not be named, which didn t really call. You lord see look. He called me Lord to do remember that line. So we have one episode with a general idea who I made a joke, and somehow this is stuck all over it. We're here for some general addressed truckers or because we all had title, that is why we have a child but may not everybody's contract. Lord ok define a lobby far. Ok here we go. She said my name Scarlet nine, ten years old and I love science.

I want to say. Doctor proctor, I watch this vessel with my mom and you were sent back in your astronaut career. What major persevere I, be a scientist. My mom says I can do anything. Also. What was your favorite part and what experiments does you performed? TAT girl power. Now there is a lot there, an perseveres alive, I always say preparation and perseverance and make you ready for opportunity and what by that is that my property, through my education through, but whether its formal or informal becoming Splore, but then also first perseverance, persistence and so who doesn't nine, I was finally for the NASA S. Selection process, got to the yes no, and it was a no end and you're like you kind of devastated, but then figuring out ways to persevere, and persist by moving forward. I became an analog astronaut and I thought if I can't be advancing human space flight up

The stars, I will do it here on earth, and then and then, when the opportunity for inspiration for came along, I had that you know preparation in prose, perseverance, persistence, to be able to take advantage of the opportunity and so I thank you, and, as a result of that, my favorite moment was looking opening up the couple off for the first time and seeing our planet from space. It was transformative. Well, that's good insult suited to its summary. What you're saying is there? Well, I'd want to generalise, but I think I can accurately that many peoples cedar life. That's why you the paying attention to, but you park the curtains and they were failures back there and often the people who do succeed. are the ones who recovered from their failures did something different, something better continue,

to advance and then you seem at the end and there, the parade and their paper articles and that in the end, the magazines but in fact, do no achievement really ever occurs without some kind of struggle, jet affair, characterisation of what you said Salute Lee, And- and I looked back when I got There- call saying I was going to be the mission power for inspiration for that one. The seat My whole light came into focus and I was like, while all of that preparation, and from a just, like your mom said it is telling you that you can do anything. My dad told me that I can do Anything any always means, though, that that armed I've in me that the world was waiting, just follow my passion and- and so I looked back and I think of all the little steps that I had and some of them went to the side and some of them were step back, but most of them were moving forward in some way and in that's led me to. opportunity in this moment. I like it, what steps? That's beautiful, dad

one study that allies to work there. You go. Yes, absolutely when I arrived late, one giant leap for humankind, rocketed insurance. My parents said you know not, you can do anything, they went. Let's be honest, you can do a lot let's not get crazy luggage. you could do it here. We go suggest Weiner, who says hello, everybody just from Huntington West Virginia here, apparently a second year a medical student partial university where pulmonary lungs right now and we ve learned about ventilation, profusion ratio of the lungs changes as you move down the lungs because, well you guessed it gravity and space travel, just removing factor of gravity change, the ventilation profusion ratios in different sections of the lungs and have any serious consequences on normal physiology

might rather like look. You can take that. I could answer that. Put it so simple, appeared to correct your answer. Yes, it does change. When you're in fight. We have not actually taken out human lungs after space by those early dissect them, because when they get back to earth there as are still using their lungs and so that it has a terrible de died, but for mice we have seen this when they get some of them might have been dissected in space and ass, the known, as is land. We get they seconds of mice, including the lungs and you they really dramatic changes are long function how ginger expressing when you didn't get activated returned turned down in response to the threat When we know there's a lot of adaptation for lungs, and under the profusion, though often we can tell where we can,

they forget it. We could say it looks like a definite changes in mice when Europe and fight and not three leaders, a fluid, goes up in your body when you get in space and sets out so you personally puffy face when you first get up there, you mean as well that we naturally being your lower half your body, doesn't know to hang out there. So then it just goes elsewhere in your body. Is that what you're saying the continent neurons and on the revolutionists got nobody used, it is being able to push back up, and so they don't have to answer. It takes a lot by to adapt, and it's actually quite adaptability. Is that while it is that why, when you wake up sometimes ever puffy face because your heart, and so the gravity doesn't know to go up or down in your by, but the people do wake up with puffy faces.

If you could be from drinking, you guys got disguise a lot of reasons, but it can contribute to our all I know now is that mice are the new red Shirt STAR, Trek crew member here as soon as they touchdown they die. Here we go. Let's, let's let Move on this is Andrew Magri. I heard that people who go into space for months become taller. at the time they come back to earth, what are the limb hi there and gain if you were to stay in space love the show nine feet tall. All. I guess what I must say I have already when you came back actually great. When you get back to earth you shrink back down, gravity takes but I felt taller on orbit if that helps increase. What What's the data on employment should lose or gain ease

one or two inches in flight acquiesce as those got Calhoun use every year he got about two inches taller about as doktor progress mention as soon as you get back. The gravity gravity takes it in Stockholm is not tall to begin with so I remember we had a month- start talk, so it was short guy segment. Maybe he enjoyed those two inches if we had not yet he's with it there's no way to keep it. That way was put him enough now and on the raft engines, baser yeah, like some implants, maybe by women, that's not a flight from our right. I mean other question check here we go. This is made the Mitchell who says I am. I majors aerospace engineering, however, on considering swapping my focus to botany and horticulture I'd love, eventually a branch to the study of how we can see planets and moons. What are you professionals thing?

be necessary before we can successfully send down. Spores is seeds to begin to popular other Bible bodies in our universe, with life, sustaining plants and bacteria LAO. Let me, as Chris could, across Europe Europe, Europe, you studied bacteria on the skin and in the digestive tract, presumably also of your crew, how hardy are or bacteria. We just take a colony of em but on Mars, and will they get along just fine and will they come back? Who kill us back in their wake me up another book, uncensored plan? It will you are so you Dmitri. and come back there today. They are mom microbes. Another can survive in the back into space and there's a big concern about if you bring swing back from Mars, like, for example, twenty three to respecting its back from Mars

look at them and the planetary production is old. Division of NASA just thinks about this, of either forward contamination or reverse sitting back and no, that microbes can survive and almost he Nook and cranny of the earth, path, boiling water temperatures are really deep freezing. sure I radiation, so everyone life on Mars and probably microbial, and there are a strange vessels that could probably survived the trip therein so this people, looking at those we published on this now in a just swabs spacecraft before they go and both from four they get sealed off and centre are keeping an eye on things. Ok, so we have to know whether bacteria will ever evolve to be able to build their own spaceships. This is what should worry us. network is obese, I stopped and we drove them off on Mars. Meteorite heads and come back comes back with. Them No, how big it hits a right that way, and I will say I did bring the first meteorite back to space with me when I went up so

really well. Do you know what I did the natural order of the universe by reversing which way to the media. webs Here's a salmon meteorite, that's cool our aid programmes, more check Here we go. This is Matthew, Kelly. hello. Everybody I'm a recent patriotic supporter. I don't know if that's as if this is actually related to the subject but brought out here anyway, because I can't I'm wondering, as space becomes more and more accessible to all. billions. Is there any change of training required to support a rocket if I remember correctly, astronauts feel a force of around three Jeez during the launch. No civilians are trained to support that much forest on themselves. The way may Chris, isn't three jeez what you get in any amusement park in a fast roller coaster, and some of the bigger I didn't get a pyramid in ten minutes. He had been briefly that when you get a lot more jeez, if I were sixties, even for some,

really larger rockets into a tree then it's a longer is not five. Three for second little before out several minutes, pretty hygiene forest did you gotta say and how many GI forces did you experience going up or come between two and three it between three and four but it was more. I tell coming back was lot different thing going up because you're being on orbit, not having any g load for three days for weeks? Certainly we hit the atmosphere, it was like o o What is this as gravity stone to take over and and I was doing some pressure breathing by the end? So what you say is your body lazy? Did it not least when it was ass, if it was definitely noticeable In fact, in this one day, working out the long missions to see more calcium Chopin, the urine, you can see how the bones they go away quickly, so that body needs.

the move in built to have by gravity serve you take that away. It starts to dig this too great a little bit of her space for long enough, you just be boundless bag, like none o, my God, where have you been space? You look really is alien flocked to improve about what are we gonna break where we come back? What really cool questions about the inspiration for life What it means to us all.

We're back startle, third and final seconds, cosmic whip it into space and back with inspiration for one of the most recent Spacex watches and with city Only civilians, the highest civilians, have ever gone higher than the orbit. level of the Hubble telescope anymore, to actual orbit, not just into Subword it. So this was bad ass in every way. and had hired me listening The dark side of the moon betting college package, and we got Christmas and whose arab

EL physicists, studying the crew now only before they went up, but of course, when they came back as any good science experiment needs have feather sorted out the baseline of what is that you will know what could possibly changed and, of course, Siam. Proctor. I'd love your career in what you ve done and just great to have you on the show, and we were hammering you with questions from our Draw members so Chuckie become I'd. Just Johnson says many astronauts have explain how profoundly their view of life and the world has changed as they have seen earth from space. You were high enough up to have this experience. What changed about you I've got to say what changed about me. Was this this thing thinking about it from that that art lands and how would I go about staring at our planet? I kept thinking how we're just individual, like bristles of a brush and weed.

I think that we can make an impact, but if you take all of those bristles together, you can paint a beautiful porter and we are actually impacting our planet and we are painting this portal. that's in motion and we get to determine, what's gonna look like with reference to one dreams: calm the movie with Robin Williams and when he's running through this pick up this portrait and being able to change it and swirl and and and make it into what he wanted imagine well. We ass humans can do that with our planet, Anne and that, with that, comes responsibility I am so glad that you're a painter, because I forgot that you're, a painter, and when you said each one of us is the individual does not rise of you. I thought no, I thought you men, I hair blue eyes, and I was this analogy. I have never in my life

you go back. A shorter resting intention like are used in a pick and not a brief, and I don't deserve here. In the old days there was like survival training in the desert. They put you in a centrifuge until you violated and other things than they used to do to astronauts, and I don't think they do that to them anymore today. So what's what has changed?

the training is not is how can I get you to death and see you don't be shy and much much more now, let's make sure you re if and how that would wish. As this new authority in the early days of the space programme, we didn't know why we are now. I got protected, they gotta be began to be ready for anything yet, but I will say that we did have in the future and which was very helpful to understand the g load anew and we did fighter jet training and we did a nose like experience where we height up to that a mountaineer to do crew, cohesion and binding, but what s been different as mission pilot, is that I really became a systems. Engineer where I had understood and all of the systems and how they integrate, because the Falcon and while the rocket but also the dragon, capsules, autonomous and so my job in the commanders is to look at. You know making sure the flame

it stays on target with when it supposed to do and know how moments talking to you, ve been taking over, be noted, two thousand and one, but also thinking about if you have contingency or an emergency. How do you take care of that way you need to do, and so that's what I was trained on swam did you barf. You can tell we want all. I didn't, but I'll be right. I know you're lying there. I did, but I got a shot of vinegar, like better living through chemistry hours. Now, I'm not a thing to say that I got on orbitals like ok and why? Why even chance? It involves me hit me, so I do centrifuge once more, my once and sore I was given,

liquid stuff, consumer rights and with great about it. Now is that you can you can take something or they you can take a shot and feel better, and I got one and within a half hours I go. Ok, I'm sorry, sir. My best friends are made of chemicals Marge Gimme, some more here we go. This is J Mass for seventy nine who says hello, Doktor, Mason, DLL, hello, doktor, Proctor, hello, darker, Thyssen and Chuck. You ok, they make me tat. Read these read these daily news this. This is Jason Avenue member here. How do you have to curtail your food intake for the mission, I suppose there's no mexican buffeted. Oh no. I was eating pizza orbit and bail teased and it was three days so we

Where did out with space ex? They wanted us to be on a healthier aside, and will it do? This is more like camping. We want food that, because food mood go together, so we wanted food that wind stress, so because you are already in a high stress environment burning, no one brought kill refitting. Absolutely omnivorous willing to sir, with no soil. Aunt reading remains an oil deal with their work meal, cubes that they offered us, and we we rejected that. We were like no we're not taking meal cubes, and so because we were up there for such a short period of time. We have. Cooler than with cold coffee like frozen coffee, that we could drank and tea and that helped to keep our first food. like envisages and pizza and yet a like be guilty and bacon are preserved,

scientific. Let you take a duffel bag. Then you not eating food There's no way, I'm smart! One of the things that we talked about like a big fella duffel bag. We put a wet everyone in here. Synergy burners, arduous work. right here? We go this Brion S who says I've heard a lot about the effects of human beings being away from earth this fear and gravity, but what can long term effects of being absent from the earth magnetic field? have won the human learning Chris. Where does it so Chris? I dont know that our bodies even think Sir cares or knows about the magnetic field at all physiologically. Is that true, No, we don't do too much insensitivity whales potentially navigate with magnetic field, but we don't have any those abilities. Are we

It is only asking you workin on a project in level should be done in plants, that's all they must all protected begs. You been on boats and most of the risk of radiation, and still we still fairly protecting north urban, but the inspiration for mission went much higher than the space station. My foreign clamours, when almost out of six zero kilometres and so there is an expectations limit more radiation, the farther you get from earth and certainly we're looking at right now. The deadline and the doktor progress, feel more ready. Moving up there you go when you might say I came back with an aura. You go after entering. Artists have always painted orange. This is afraid that shows, for here they saw, but otherwise, precisely because the I'd know just numerically, the field is very, very weak, and so there is no reason why I think

field itself would matter, but the fact that protects us from the the harmful charged particles from the sun. That's that's! That's the interesting fact here. yes, and then we start to get the lunar missions are planned and even Mars missions you'll. Then then, transit interplanetary spacing of a lot more radiations. That's when it starts to really be evacuated. That's why the biggest questions unanswered as we have been, keeping iron radiation was right and unreasoning radiation in the reference to particles, not electrical, not energy, of white right now, the mermaids but it really just these higher you, particles and zip, rightly reversal orientation in the targets. It is an unfortunate defect in the term back when we first learning about radio activity, well and they can have a similar effect on you, but actually two different things. One is made a light, it was made a particles and so were stuck with it. We had just a couple of minutes

let's just see what Mr Radwan lightning round. You guys have to answer the question in three seconds. Ok, I just got this is, There were some who says greeting earthlings. How difficult was it the upward, the touch screens and red accurately during the power to ascend? Where, like that, so your Lucy was happening. Easy did even notice. I was surprised at the vibration level and stuff, it was negligible, hunker woozy There was no, and so I have fast fingers which makes it difficult to navigate on my smartphone so with a scream, big enough so late. A fat fingered person will miss the right button. Absolutely you'd be fit right in because if one button is us myself, forty other one is the Czechs. I'd want to miss the black may I think they will carry the worrying strains gradually

This is Jared Sarber, who says hello, given the current plethora of proposals for private space stations that are now out there, what are they additional capabilities or facilities that Mew might think would bring to? the that are not currently in the eye, I like that, such sire. What what do you need? What do you want up there? I want, I want a shower. I want. I want that swimming pool that they had on interstellar, in saying that lose gravity, but that one the like that our rapporteur Espresso machine MIKE, this. I want the replicator thing that you know what I say or grey heart from search our own hearts. Yes, he has not. You know now you just a child of science fiction drives that's what he was asking people

Yet all five on us. What the replicator do be more. I think personal space is things to drain capsule, we didn't have any you and so that something to think about. Doing you don't want to talk about new internet, even bigger different, designed international space station spur for tourists and staff, who has not research lab based that means that some of the luxuries that you might want to have when it comes to bigger personal space access to when big, more windows, and and then would comfort areas where you can go and an lounge and relax. I think those are things because you go moving to some extent. They found that their focus on just pure research, an inch recital confident yeah

that reminds me that Romania and when I read the inner, the first airplanes lights, the biplanes, where you'd paid take a ride. If you were around back, then you might. He said you know. I think in close this capital? I'd want to wear gobbles, simple things you know like a really nice of you, so guys we got a call equipped but this has been fun. It's been delightful just to see the dawn of entire new industry, really, which is a tourist in space and and I'm glad we universes star talk, so we do it from all angles and Chris great to hear what you doing with the data and more that you might be learning that you can possibly report back to us in the future.

so an immense. I am delighted to to meet you and see what you're doing and a better, we'll be your last time and space is my playing, I suspect, Our goes again thanks for thanks for being on the show Chris Sire Chuck always good to have you here is my trusty colors Neil addressed hasten here and then cosmic, where it is not a spot essay. Are we astronauts? Excited I heard your view either sub orbitals you I don't want to. I don't want to be my stick in the mood for everybody, but if I had to- really draw threshold I'd say going into orbit, that's as you be, again. The show saying accurately is completely different. In the engineering of an object, tat goes into orbit than something that goes up above the Karmann line and falls back to her

and it is not just one is not simply an extension of the other, it's a whole other thing, sir, but I'm going stay with its Carmen. Mine, ok, but as an actual physical send me where Moon, Mars and beyond, and then I'm getting up.