Hey folks available now from Iheart a new series presented by T Mobile for business. The restless ones join host Jonathan Strickland, as he explores he coming technological revolution with e restless. And leaders who stand right on the cutting edge. They know is a better way to get things done, and they are ready, curious and excited for the next technological innovation to unlock their vision of the future in each episode- will learn more from the restless ones themselves and I've deep into how the five g revolution could enable their teams to thrive. The restless one is now available on the ice heart radio up or wherever you listen. The pod gas brought you by the reinvented two thousand twelve Camry. It's ready are you, welcome to study should know how stuff works. Com and walked into the podcast. I'm Josh Clark here is Charles. W calculus is riot drunk

and, like my play a name, it is sort of play appreciate that come. I wish I could remember what it was we tested. Brion said it sugar test, a great trunk sugar tacit. That's it riot trump. Yet that is just as it is. It appears on player appreciate that come under the can generate a play, an aim that is critical, capless internet chuck. Speaking of the internet. Yes, our parent company discoveries channel animal planet has a cool website, indeed that they launched further show monsters. Inside of me very cool, which Inspired us to do a couple of parasite. Pakistan to have two yeah number: two we just did attacks plays Moses yet, and I gotta say we're excited about the stuff sure it's actually get Rico.

To do things and we like it or we do that water. Down and out threaten the fire ass in March into the office with a gas. Can a lighter augusta like that, but this one is cool, yet monsters inside me, culture yeah! Now everybody on staff pretty much through in for this thing, began happily actually, because it is crucial that the core ground it's it's grouse, yet it is, and if you're eating lunch for right now, we might advise you to wait until later. Yeah. Listen to this, I actually was eating a sub. While I was researching leishmaniasis, tapering sub, no, that's the flesh, eating analysis, or was it a taper inside it was under cooked meat or you're, probably anyway, we're talking about parasites and apparently pimp names, and let's get into it, we're talking about three really gross ones and technically we should say fork: they want to give a shadow to my favorite and chuck. Also, I should probably say

any time. We do a segmented podcast check like the time because he's a big fat jerk. I don't like to time you, but if we want to get all three, we need only have a short amount of time, and so are you going to start on my new Iphone? Okay? Well, loved Dracula, ISIS turkish facility humanizes, oh yeah, leishmaniasis size that we're starting with this is the flashing parasite. Is its effective affectionately, known tropics, sub tropics in southern Europe. Yet safe for now? Well, unless we travel to one of these countries which you were provided you do, I asked I want to go to certain places. His eyes were, but yeah there's a lot of people who actually suffer from leishmaniasis. Estimates are about twelve million infective worldwide and three hundred fifty million at risk yeah and about two million new cases each year round their expecting us to go up chuck thanks to our friend climate change,

who else Gore right arm because as the temperatures increase, the area where the San fly with Larry increases as well, and it is the same fight which I wasn't familiar. I think I had seen fine black fly confused, but luckily by flies those bright leishmaniasis Sanford's, do in these are actually about a third of the size of mosquito. Yes, you know your night, a relatively painless if their, if they're not pain, free right. So You don't know that you're being beaten and you said, They don't know that the saliva from this fly has actually just transferred some larva of this parasite, your bloodstream Indeed, I should point out to you said that global warming was is one reason this is on the Rhine on. Another reason is because of our shenanigans in the Middle EAST, the as it is that places lousy with sand flies in Afghanistan and Iraq and the like.

So you think a lot of our personnel over there, maybe getting infected and bring back so leishmaniasis watch our mission accomplished so Chukka. Actually, the concentration of where these cases are popping up is cut trade in just a handful of countries, the old world, a new world, but their places like Syria and Brazil have the vast majority of these cases rises where the sampling lives, but, like you said, travelling conquering towards these things can can can transfer tourism in conquering the policeman ISIS Right, so others actually two kinds and the sub kind. The sub kinds, my favorite, the cutaneous, is my favorite. Is it because I wanted to say the sword, if you had the cutaneous leishmaniasis, this is what's gonna happen, you're getting his sawyers again. We're heavens is as follows: we this

Oh girls they describe. The sore is ending up looking like a volcano, so it's good. Raised edge and then a central crater, a little MIDI Central crater right in the middle, the leishmaniasis on your breast. Its growth and sums from the source are indeed covered by scab and they can be painless or painful painful. Your breast is yet so my favorite chalk. If you allow me to take over for a moment, please is mucosal or mucus you yeah. This is the stuff that, like you, see photos of when you type in flesh eating parasite. What happens is that you get a cutaneous parasitic infection and it can spread to your mucous membrane. E g lives your nostrils.

The kind of thing, basically, the prominent features on your face, get eaten away. Did you, Google image any this idea, yeah southerner eating at the time now I was not in it, have not sent this amazing, like the people missing their noses. I saw one where it was a close over this guy's knows, and somebody had tweezers and with this kind of pulling it and it was still photo, but you can tell by the way was being pulled. It was basically like jelly while its growth stuff, but that they actually clear upon their own? Eventually, that's it. Didn't we we read an article from the CDC describing leishmaniasis and I was disconcerted defined, under the. How do I treat leishmaniasis their best, like I like us away on its own eventually, basically like there is no treatment, but it said it could take months or years. So do you want it?

Hey no scab on your forearm four years or that thing on your browser. You don't grows, there's a really dangerous one, though called visceral. Yet he denies us. Yes tell us about that! Checkers! Yes, just this is the nasty want. This is the one that attacks liver and spleen, and I think it enlarges them. They get well I've. Your spleen actually can become larger than your liver, which ain't supposed to happen. That ain't supposed to happen, and even your liver It is, however, shrinking and hardened out and see if it works, like a California, is pretty much here now: another dancing kind in the tank, yeah yeah hills It will be this nasty in that it is a dangerous aside, his nasty as mutual cutaneous leishmaniasis, but it's still pretty dangerous stuff

so you want to know how this sir, this parasite, this parasites, lifecycle occurs, is pretty interesting actual reality, so you get bit by satellite and the parasite actually is taken up. Hinders the bloodstream and it's taken up by macrophages, which are a type of white blood cell right, so their living happily and protected within the macrophages, where their reproducing and eventually they cause the cell to lice data, Rob saw and they're. All of a sudden. All these new parasites are released into your bloodstream. There are taken up by more white blood cells and so on and so on through the process keeps continuing and they start multiplying exponentially. While you

the, which is also how its flesh eating when night, when its attacking these cells is lies in the cells, and you make a membrane around Europe alike. On your forearm or something like that, or in the case of this relation ISIS, your internal organs, but, like we said, don't worry about it. It'll just go out again, according to the CDC, are changing time remember demonstrates ok, so that's leishmaniasis! Yes, you never to your calculi assess that's a good one year. This one's pretty awful it is not only has the guinea worm yeah. This is really sad because it affects the poorest of the poor in the world. That's the bad news because it comes from drinking and clean water. The good news is, they have largely eradicated. Well, the five countries that are stubbornly hanging out any woman facts, but did we're talking. Let's go back in time to nineteen eighty six tenth grade, you're, an elementary school

yeah, you're drinking behind the elementary eighty six, those ten I was in the baseball cards. I was in shrinking back, I wasn t defender in vain, hail and ask so three point: five million people were infected every year back then, and now, let's go back a couple years to two thousand seven, when I was into defender in vain and I was drinking behind the elementary school that scary, only nine thousand five hundred eighty five cases were reported, so that's awesome and most of those were in, the Sudan and Guy said clearly some work to be done there sure. So now we should talk about that processes. This is very, very gross gross parity, worse one I make. What happens is that it is generally taken up through attain in water support. Right

Your later yeah, that's what was so frightening as you drink bad water on vacation in Ghana. A year later, all the sudden you say will set blisters on my foot, while the tour

on a tourism boards him we really mad. If we show the greater gametes chamber of commerce is going to be after you charge right to go ahead of friends. I want to tell you about love book, the very easy way to personalize a book to someone you love in three easy steps. Love books helps customers express the sentiments that may be difficult to say out loud for some of us looking in anyone's particular direction, users can create characters that look just like themselves and the recipient right down to the office and accessories customers have the option to personalize each page as much as they like, but the express option creates a complete book with just a few clicks law book now offers a membership programme as well. You receive a free book when you sign up fifty percent off any additional books, unlimited free digital books and discounts on give trap and other products love books of the perfect gift for all occasions or just because so right now

you can check out love books by going to love book online Dotcom, slash, crush newer, receive especial twenty percent discount. That is it love book online Dotcom, slash crush are so basically I what is it? Water fleas are easily infected with these parasites and they show been unsanitary water. You you drink this water, you get a couple water fleas in or you can considerably district the larva right. Yes, the larva travel down to your test, where they lodge they, can pass through the intestine, which most parasites can. And then they grow right, while the stomach acid. What I thought was interesting is it: not kill it. Water valise, where these genes ice yank, you stomach ass. It right so are the other parasite sticks around and growth and growth and growth to about two to three feet long here precisely to a hundred centimetres long over the course of ten to fourteen months and is just the females. They grow

this adult state and they said it as wide as a cook. Spaghetti noodle! Yes, three feet long in your untested ia and its gross. That's not the worst part there Our guest producer Lizzie is about to her. She has a right of on line think we should make that our mission to that which it ok. So you ve got this three foot long live spaghetti, noodle that you can clearly identifies female detached from your intestine and then it migrate to the skin, and here's where the beauty party ass, such political on out there I'll forms on the site where the words about two merger and pop goes the weasel words poke its head out yet and basically you look down and you have a worm.

Out of your body and here's the tricky part, what getting it out now. Ok, so if you haven't picked up, I know, parasites her, arguably the most intelligent things on the planet or, at the very least, the most tenacious the boil or the blister were aware that that they occurs at the site where the worms about to emerge ACT de the pain associated with it is alleviated simply by dropping in water yeah. This is contact with water triggers the guinea work to secure release milky white substance, which is actually millions of larva into the water supply. So the water supply now, ten, it in the lifecycle begins again right, see you in that year in Ghana. You feel bad you get in a river because it makes it feel better and then all of a sudden, everyone downstream is getting this milky secretion of exit they get infected too. So normally it is so again city,

He says yeah, really. The best way to do this is to have a clean sanitary water supply. So the treatment for this is actually just preventative. You just sure that population has a clean water supply right, which is what the Carter Centre has been working so hard for all these years. That's a dimension, the cutter centre out of nowhere. Well now the Cardiff summit have been donors, work other have yet since, when trying to eradicate the cheetah beady or did they help with their drop from three point, five million to less than ten thousand Kay in about ten years you gotta buddy, I always go Jimmy Carter. Dimension is now all apologies, ok, says the Carter there is working on eradicating the guinea were sure among other groups, catch it World Health Organization, yeah right, ok, so yet so we ve got it. We ve got it down, but let's say that you do have a polluted water

source and all of a sudden, you have a three foot, long cook spaghetti noodle coming out of your leg. Yes, in a boil, what do you do check? What do you do? Well, one thing you can do Josh you can pull it out, and you can only do this if you centimetres at a time on a daily basis. I'm glad this, because if I ever had this, I would yank that thing and pull it out from my destined in one long piece of spaghetti with, but apparently can't do that. I imagine, would break off for some and causing infection, and you just make it man, you don't want Guinea, anyone know half. So what you do is you wrap it around a piece of gas or small, stick little bit at a time every day every for several weeks for several weeks until it's out, that's one thing the or it can be surgically remove clearly by train professional, but we're talking about the poorest of the poor in the world, and they can't there I'm access to this or you can just blow your head off. That's another option.

The big problem with genuine disease or when it was a real real problem. Is that it is a yeah, it's a disease of poverty, but it also causes Really it s, because if you have three foot log could speak of spaghetti coming out of your leg, you're pretty much temper really disabled. Until that thing comes out, you can't farm now he can't take every children right. Very sad so does have an economic impact. The GIS it's a cycle. Man makes everything even worse. It does, but luckily again with largely eradicated, it yes forgot and Molly Right Asia's completely clear of it. Now the US ever prominent aright shock. Well, then not turn off your time again body as a given. I thought so as well

are we leaving this pardon? Were you actually manipulating the timer? Yes, we'll find out onto tapeworms tapeworms. This one is pretty comment. The big finisher everybody knows tapeworms is that tapeworm diet, which actually is real, is really even when I endorsing that, by the way, I'm just begun calorie, restricted diet, sure and knowledge even chuck. What let me endorse that one, but still this is we chose this one because it actually really interesting. Study tapeworms has revealed a change and understanding of human evolution big deal or at least tat parasitology. Yet we always thought humans. I thought that we get tapeworms from animals thanks a lot cow and pig for giving a slave more in pigs. There's some research that's been done. They actually turns the tables Josh

and in a switch route, it looks like we may have started the whole thing and given it to the animal, so sorry pigs only divvied domesticate you for slaughter. We also gave you the tape were yet so tapeworms known affectionately in the medical community is tenure others, tiniest solely on which will talk about its distinct from ten, second Oughta Intaglio Asiatic Lester. Thank you. I worked in front of like all day he the great set aside in favour and Asia Attica, both actually for their licence, lifecycle require an urban were in their as an intermediate house now to get to their definitive host us the carnival carnivores right this minute vegetarian or begin.

The infected. You would think so, but look out for ten years solely with anybody. Yeah very broad range, including dogs, said the three sat right: what yeah? Once we domesticated dogs cows pigs? In again, we thought that that's when we started getting taper right, actually, tapers go back. As far as about two point: seven million years humans were hominids, have had some sort of trial with all of the wretched in the pumping in stuff. If you believe that kind of thing yeah for two point: seven million years feebly, the hogwash say: hey Chuck, are you like best of America ready to get your break off. I am indeed, sir, because global phenomenon, Lego, which we love, is about to come televisions biggest competition series, that's right, starting this Wednesday on Fox right after the blockbuster new season of the mass singer,

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we can manage intestinal tapeworm infections allow times there not detected because pretty mild symptoms, I assume that one or both of us has a tapeworm. I now exactly. Can I tell you something yet so I'm actually a big proponent of high clinics Yeah yeah, I learn so much. They are mood. Changing really have to get to, and also anyone who goes out and get a high clinic make sure the place you go is all sanitize and insist on watching them. Sanitized, the machine to the area, the Cologne exists. So in a way, I suppose sooner producers Jerry's. How does it mean she's tidy, but I will accept the high caloric from her. I I was. I got a high collector the second one. It was like I was a brain. You preside literally felt reborn really, but the guy

was running, the place is telling me about a customer. They it's so perverse. They have this table set up in its like a doctor's exam table, and you have certain things: sticking certain places. And then a tube doktor Frankenstein going. How sure you ever to going out right and then there's meares, showing the whole thing. So you seeing all the stuff. Ok, one guy had to call the owner in who is telling me the story, stopped at the tube and they went in. Remove the two got it out. You know it was. It was a fist size, ball of worm, you're, the guy had had no symptoms had no clue they were in there.

And all of a sudden the size of words come while its pre clear why the discovery shows called monstrous inside me, yeah a fistful of monsters inside of you yeah now, so I call on its equal getting rid of worms some time. As my that's my little aside, their jack, I'm going to Jerry's health clinics right after that, you should so check. How do we get these tapeworms that come out of this size balls while the different ways Josh? Usually you can get it through? a food but there's a there's. A little disturbing asset to all this is fecal matter has to be involved. Yeah. I saw in this article that you could get it through intimate contact, but a thicker matter has to be present when what is that, dont know and their impact has thank you make your own call there, but I Let's say you are preparing some food and non. Open, your nails and Pope, or something involve hoop involved here then,

get it and I know under cooked pork. I think is one way that you can get the the which one was at the tea solemn. No, I I thought so now you type and Williams, the only one that doesn't require an hour before it's the energy

he saw him is often found in raw undercut pork and is therefore called the pork tapeworm gotcha. Well, that's pretty definitive sounds like it yeah they set with doktor. Coburg says it. So what one of the things I found disturbing was this. So you know how tapering segmented, yet the first of all they can grow up to sixty five feet or twenty metres long nets disturbing and their heavily segmented. Each segment can contain up to forty thousand eggs, larva eggs, unbelievable right. These eggs can actually live twenty five years out in the open. So if you poop somewhere, like in the desert at age, twenty five right, if you go back in visit your poop in the desert, fifty eight fifty, if there were taper, makes in there, you could conceivably eat them and started over again, that's crazy in that growth, that is, and if he swallowed these eggs Josh

The larvae can actually penetrate intestinal wall in large in an organ or form, assist well yeah. They they they conform brain since they can also attach they can attach any organ, including your. I am a rain which can cause. They said they linked to blindness in epilepsy and insanity and second seizures year. What else is there paralysis? I'm a lack of equilibrium, yeah like Vertigo dizziness, that kind of thing right is bad stuff. It is so why away from my dirty pigs and dont cook, if you approve on your hands, just get somebody else. That does not learning or maybe go out to eat. Yeah. That's a good call here to set it on tapeworms near. We already covered the part about how it turns out. We in fact the livestock right side pigs, so that's three three gross parasite. Again, I want to say I want to give a shadow to my favorite.

Meeting her Khazars, actually dearth of the information at their honour, its call, the human butterfly boy flower yet about. Why did you read my blog posts on it? I did I watch the video I did in the US, and it is so the butterfly actually doesn't sting or less eggs are spreading larva directly in humans. It uses mosquitoes to do it for him, so these flies actually cash mosquito, mid flight lay some eggs on it, and the mosquito flies around with the eggs until they had a barber. Once the larva hatch, the mosquito arm plunges its promises into a huge or any any member lively into me there so the larvae actually transferred they go under the under the skin, so there and eat your fatty tissue for several weeks finally, a magnet emerges from your skin and fall.

Off and goes into the soil. Where burrows in until the paper, then that's the pupil stage, and then it emerges as an adult butterfly. That's the wrath of calm yet, and there is no treatment for also people who have these things. They they as they grow. They stay close to the surface. So if you could there a breathes through your skin right through a hole in your skin, and if you cover it up, you can feel the maggot moving underneath your skin people reported. I was just not the top three, because there's nothing information on were still talking about it anywhere furniture and then The only way to get rid of it is to actually popping out. So if you go to the blogger has therefore extend You can, I I think you go through older posts and you find one on about flights are probably a couple weeks all by the time this this park has comes out.

And if you're into parasites. That kind of thing we will definitely that's one thing, but while you're getting help, while you're filling out the requisite insurance forms, we should probably check out monsters inside me on animal planet on wednesdays, at nine and Chuck, and I dont hottest anything like this yet gross interesting of unity. And now you are rich in regions that will say you're busy They loved that website for monsters inside me has one of the great writers on staff. Europe has suffered from Robert Lamb work by him Roberts when my favorite locked it out. So yes, legal, three gross parasites plus the butterfly, and that means listen, male suggestions. Cod monsieur mail from Todos. Someone took you to task and Superman's. Did you read those? We really get to

well, we had a few people right end, but I'm going to return was really ultimately chuck. I don't it's got to the point where I'm not sure. Why opened my mouth and was, I think if we sure I know what I'm talking about, I tend to say the exact opposite of what her I know, but you know that the show you know, people like finding little tidbits we get that are becoming the crux of the show that the earth thank these are little tippets. This list is not high scientists about Superman fanatics. Hi guys have been listen, you're great podcast for a while, and I love them Emerson email. But I felt the need to correct something in the earthquake like ass, you say Superman lied to Lex Luther's girlfriend ably was his test marker Not true Superman did not lie. She made them a promise. She made him proud, to save her mother before starting the missile headed for California, reluctantly agreed and she removed his kryptonite necklace and flew to Hackensack New Jersey to save MR smokers. Mom, after

push the missile the space. He turned around to see the second missile hit the San Andreas Fault, sorry and did not lie, and he even says in his own words Lois. I never lie the comes from Thomas from Harvard Illinois he's a dogmatic and inflexible. He may have tech support this happened but- and this is from Anthony hijackers, listen to the new package on twinkies address, you know and as well as they think that you read the wizard well as a whole lot email, unnecessary, twinkies reminded and early nineties when I worked at the State NEWS, Michigan States, universities, independent student news There is a whole lot of unnecessary twinkies reminded me of a time in the early nineties. When I worked at the State NEWS, Michigan States, universities, independent student newspaper, regressive, aren't we had a week, junk food cookie day when we would all Japan Bugger to multiplied by staff. If it's fifty or sixty get heaps of sugary insulted

what gorging ourselves on twinkies, we had a debate about. The shuffling took some gaffer date with your baby. And stuck x, you pack, up from the inside of a locker, intending to leave the prisons possible for over three years, watch the twinkies disintegrate into heaps of powder, but never during our experiment, direct did receive any more visible. We ve been swept away. The package comes from Anthony, Anthony those one yeah: what year did he say hidden? Why said early nineties, so he was use, might yet we're. And all you travel for Cabinda is now well. If, like chuck you, Incorrect Cobain died. You can send an email about that stuff podcast, how stuff works,

furthermore, more on this and thousands of other topics how works out com What moorhouse have words check out our blood on the house of works. I come home brought to you by the reinvented two thousand twelve Camry. It's ready for you text. They will be here before you know it everybody but relax, because each in our black as your one stop tack shop, their tax pressure, experts, certified and train and eighteen are black- has up front transparent pricing, which means you know the price before begin no surprises and with office is open early and late. It's easy to walk in, make an appointment or just drop off your documents. Through your taxes out door and your maximum refund in your pocket visit each hour, block dot com, slash textile defined the closest office to you, it's better with black.